Ayodhya, located on the serene banks of the Sarayu River in Uttar Pradesh, is one of India’s most sacred cities. Known as the birthplace of Lord Ram, this ancient city holds great spiritual significance in Hindu mythology and showcases a rich blend of temples, ghats, and heritage sites that attract devotees, history enthusiasts, and travellers alike. If you are planning a pilgrimage or cultural trip, here is a detailed guide to Ayodhya visiting places covering its famous temples, ghats, and heritage sites.
1. Ram Janmabhoomi
Ram Janmabhoomi is the holiest site in Ayodhya and the prime reason why pilgrims from all over the world visit this city. It is believed to be the exact birthplace of Lord Ram. The construction of the magnificent Ram Mandir is underway here, which will stand as a grand symbol of faith and devotion. Visiting Ram Janmabhoomi fills one with spiritual peace and deep devotion as the chants of Ram Naam echo all around.
2. Hanuman Garhi
Hanuman Garhi is one of the most visited temples in Ayodhya. Dedicated to Lord Hanuman, this temple is located near Ram Janmabhoomi. According to legends, Hanuman lived here to guard Ayodhya. The temple is fort-like and requires climbing around 76 steps to reach. Inside, a beautiful idol of Hanuman with his mother Anjani is worshipped. It is believed that one must seek blessings at Hanuman Garhi before visiting other temples in Ayodhya.
3. Kanak Bhawan
Kanak Bhawan is a temple dedicated to Lord Ram and Goddess Sita and is among the top Ayodhya visiting places. It is said to have been gifted to Sita by Kaikeyi after her marriage to Ram. The temple houses idols of Ram and Sita adorned with golden crowns, reflecting the temple’s name ‘Kanak’, meaning gold. Its beautiful architecture and vibrant interiors leave devotees mesmerised.
4. Nageshwarnath Temple
Located near Ram Ki Paidi, Nageshwarnath Temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is believed to have been established by Kush, the son of Lord Ram. The temple attracts a large number of devotees, especially during Shivratri when grand celebrations are organised. Its ancient architecture and historical significance make it a must-visit heritage site in Ayodhya.
5. Treta Ke Thakur
Treta Ke Thakur is a temple built at the site where Lord Ram is believed to have performed the Ashwamedha Yagna. The temple houses idols of Ram, Sita, Lakshmana, Bharat, Shatrughna, and Hanuman, carved from a single black stone. It opens only once a year on Ekadashi after Diwali, making it a special spiritual destination for devotees.
6. Sita Ki Rasoi
Located near Ram Janmabhoomi, Sita Ki Rasoi is believed to be the kitchen of Goddess Sita. Today, it is a temple with symbolic utensils and idols of Sita, Ram, Lakshmana, Bharat, and Shatrughna. It provides a glimpse into the ancient royal household traditions and is an interesting stop for visitors exploring Ayodhya visiting places.
7. Guptar Ghat
Guptar Ghat is one of the most sacred ghats in Ayodhya. According to legends, it is the place where Lord Ram took Jal Samadhi and left his earthly existence to return to Vaikuntha. Pilgrims take a holy dip in the Sarayu River here, believing it to cleanse their sins. The ghat also has temples dedicated to Lord Ram and Chakrahari Vishnu and is a peaceful place to meditate or attend the evening aarti.
8. Ram Ki Paidi
Ram Ki Paidi is a series of ghats on the banks of the Sarayu River where devotees gather for ritual baths and to perform religious ceremonies. The early morning and evening aartis here are a sight to behold, with the river shimmering under thousands of diyas, creating a divine atmosphere that leaves every visitor spellbound.
9. Mani Parbat
Mani Parbat is a small hillock that offers panoramic views of Ayodhya. According to legends, it is a part of the Sanjeevani mountain that Lord Hanuman carried during the Ramayana war. The hill has a Buddhist stupa and a temple on top, making it an interesting heritage site for both pilgrims and history enthusiasts.
10. Dashrath Mahal
Dashrath Mahal is believed to be the residence of King Dashrath, father of Lord Ram. It is located near Hanuman Garhi and has now been converted into a temple with idols of Ram, Sita, Lakshmana, Bharat, and Shatrughna. Its grand entrance, colourful decorations, and devotional environment make it one of the most popular Ayodhya visiting places.
Best Time to Visit Ayodhya
The ideal time to visit Ayodhya is from October to March when the weather is pleasant. Festivals like Ram Navami, Diwali, and Kartik Purnima are celebrated with grandeur, offering travellers an opportunity to witness Ayodhya’s vibrant spiritual culture.
How to Reach Ayodhya
- By Air: Ayodhya has a newly inaugurated airport with connectivity to major Indian cities.
- By Train: Ayodhya Railway Station is well-connected to cities like Delhi, Lucknow, and Varanasi.
- By Road: Regular buses and taxis are available from Lucknow, Faizabad, and other nearby cities.
Conclusion
These temples, ghats, and heritage sites reflect the spiritual essence, cultural richness, and timeless history of Ayodhya. Visiting these Ayodhya visiting places will take you on a journey through divine legends, ancient traditions, and historical marvels. Plan your trip to this holy city to experience the unwavering faith, devotion, and cultural heritage that Ayodhya has nurtured for centuries.
